Cracked Lips In Corner Of Mouth Vitamin Deficiency
Cracked lips in the corner of the mouth are a common problem that many people face. This condition is also known as angular cheilitis or perleche. It is a condition where the corners of the mouth become red, inflamed, and painful. The skin in the affected area may also become dry, flaky, and cracked. In some cases, the cracks may bleed and become infected.
Causes of Cracked Lips In Corner Of Mouth
The causes of cracked lips in the corner of the mouth are varied. One of the most common causes is a deficiency in certain vitamins and minerals. Vitamin B2, also known as riboflavin, is a vitamin that is essential for the health of the skin and mucous membranes. A deficiency in this vitamin can cause cracks to form in the corners of the mouth. Other vitamins that may be deficient in people with cracked lips include vitamin B3 (niacin), vitamin B6 (pyridoxine), and iron.
Another common cause of cracked lips in the corner of the mouth is a fungal or bacterial infection. Yeast infections, such as candidiasis, can cause the skin in the affected area to become red, inflamed, and painful. Bacterial infections, such as impetigo, can also cause cracks to form in the corners of the mouth.
Other factors that may contribute to cracked lips in the corner of the mouth include a weakened immune system, poor oral hygiene, and certain medications. People with dentures or braces may also be more susceptible to this condition due to the increased moisture and warmth in the mouth.
Symptoms of Cracked Lips In Corner Of Mouth
The symptoms of cracked lips in the corner of the mouth can vary from person to person. In some cases, the corners of the mouth may simply appear red and inflamed. In other cases, the skin may become dry and cracked, and the cracks may bleed or become infected.
Other symptoms that may accompany cracked lips in the corner of the mouth include pain, itching, burning, and sensitivity to certain foods and drinks. In severe cases, the condition may make it difficult to eat, talk, or smile.
Treatment of Cracked Lips In Corner Of Mouth
The treatment of cracked lips in the corner of the mouth depends on the underlying cause of the condition. If the cause is a vitamin deficiency, supplementation with the deficient vitamin may help to alleviate the symptoms. In some cases, a multivitamin may be recommended to ensure that the body is receiving all of the necessary nutrients.
If the cause is a fungal or bacterial infection, antifungal or antibacterial medications may be prescribed. It is important to follow the instructions of the prescribing doctor, as discontinuing the medication early may cause the infection to recur.
In addition to medication, there are several home remedies that may help to alleviate the symptoms of cracked lips in the corner of the mouth. These include applying aloe vera gel, honey, or coconut oil to the affected area. It is also important to maintain good oral hygiene, including brushing and flossing regularly and avoiding the use of harsh mouthwashes.
Prevention of Cracked Lips In Corner Of Mouth
Preventing cracked lips in the corner of the mouth involves maintaining good oral hygiene and ensuring that the body is receiving all of the necessary nutrients. This can be achieved through a balanced diet that includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, lean protein, and whole grains.
It is also important to avoid smoking and excessive alcohol consumption, as these habits can weaken the immune system and increase the risk of infection. People with dentures or braces should ensure that they are properly cleaned and fitted to minimize the risk of infection.
Conclusion
Cracked lips in the corner of the mouth are a common problem that can be caused by a variety of factors. Vitamin deficiencies, fungal or bacterial infections, and poor oral hygiene are among the most common causes. Treatment involves addressing the underlying cause of the condition, and may include medication and home remedies. Prevention involves maintaining good oral hygiene and ensuring that the body is receiving all of the necessary nutrients through a balanced diet.